Getting To Know The Shih Tzu

Article Title: Getting To Know The Shih Tzu
Author: Dan Stevens

Getting to know your dog starts by getting to know its breed,
and that includes getting a better idea about its appearance,
personality, and health requirements. Here's what you need to
know about the Shih Tzu:

This particular breed of dog originated from Tibet, although it
has now become a highly popular breed in Western countries. The
name "Shih Tzu" is pronounced (sheet zoo) and can be spelled a
number of ways depending on the country. In fact, in China,
the name sounds more like the American "sherbet" with "adds" on
the end. Although the Shih Tzu is a tiny dog its name
translates to "lion dog" of the Forbidden City, which is for
the original resemblance to a lion and not so much size.

When first developed, the Shih Tzu had a very specific purpose
in life - to sit or lie around the Emperor of China's palace,
alerting the royal family of approaching people or animals.
While the exact breeding to create the Shih Tzu is not 100
percent certain, most people believe it started as a mix of
Lhasa Apso, which was already a Tibetan breed, and the
Pekingese. What we do know is that of all breeds in the world,
the Shih Tzu is one of the oldest.

Physical Appearance

Once you lay your eyes on a Shih Tzu, you cannot help but fall
in love. This tiny, furry breed is simply adorable with a
long, flowing double coat and undeniable face. Although the
hair of the Shih Tzu can be styled or groomed in a variety of
ways, most people will keep the long hair brushed to a silky
shine and hair pulled back with a barrette out of the dog's
eyes.

Keep in mind that this dog's hair continues to grow much like
that of a human, and it does not shed. Therefore, the dog
needs ongoing grooming. Additionally, because this breed has
hair and not fur, it is an excellent choice for individuals
with allergies, asthma, and other respiratory problems. The
Shih Tzu is bred in a number of colors, which include:


* Black

* Gold

* Gray

* Tan

* White

* Combination Colors


The Shih Tzu is a very alert and lively breed with a wonderful
personality. For instance, this breed is highly devoted to its
family, loves children and other animals, and is comical. The
muzzle is short, eyes large, the tail waves up over the back of
the dog, and you would notice a small under-bite. For show
purposes according to the American Kennel Club, the Shih Tzu
should be between 8 and 11 inches tall. As far as weight, the
Shih Tzu averages between 9 and 16 pounds.

Temperament and Personality

Although the Shih Tzu is an alert dog, it is also very gentle
and calm. Keep in mind that the Shih Tzu can be very playful
too, especially while a puppy. Somewhat on the sensitive side,
both discipline and training needs to be handled with a soft
hand in that the breed can become fearful.

It is important to socialize your new Shih Tzu, helping to
build its confidence with people and animals. As a devoted
companion dog, you will find that people of all ages and
lifestyles can enjoy this breed but it does require appropriate
one-on-one time with its master. The Shih Tzu is not just a
beautiful breed of dog but also one that brings intelligence,
loyalty, laughter, and attentiveness to the home.

Health

While there are many reasons for having a Shih Tzu, the ease of
care is definitely at the top of the list. Typically, daily
grooming habits are important. For instance, the dog's eyes
can water and tear so they need to be wiped off with a damp
cloth or cotton ball several times a day. Additionally, with
the long hair, the Shih Tzu needs to be brushed daily. With
good grooming, proper diet, and adequate exercise, this breed
is hardy.

The only real health risk is due to the short snout. Because
of this feature, the Shih Tzu does not handle hot temperatures
well. In fact, this particular breed does much better in
regions with a milder climate, making breathing easier. Other
possible risks, although rare, include liver, heart, and back
problems.

About The Author: Daniel Stevens is the renowned dog trainer
and author of SitStayFetch, a leading dog training guide having
sold over 21,000 copies. See

http://www.kingdomofpets.com/dogobediencetraining/dogbreeds/shihtzu.php
for more on dog breeds.